Albeit that the finger prick or urine test are able to highlight elevated levels of blood glucose, you still need to undergo at least one clinical blood sugar tests to confirm the diagnosis: the more consistent tests are the random or fasting blood glucose test and, if necessary, the oral glucose tolerance test. The symptoms and results and considered together. If you think you have diabetes but have no symptoms, there will need to be more tests over the following days.
Successful Diagnosis of Diabetes
Diabetes can only be confidently diagnosed via laboratory analysis of a blood sample. Diagnosing type 1 diabetes is usually much quicker than Type 2, owing to the symptoms usually develop rapidly and are more severe. Type 2 can be picked up when health checks in other areas identify a premature sign of diabetes or other conditions. A visit to the opticians may for example show up problems with your eyes that get detected during an eye test.
Conclusive evidence of your diabetes can only be detected in the lab through a series of diabetes test: an arbitrary blood sugar test, an oral sugar/glucose tolerance test and a fasting blood sugar test. As they stand, the urine and finger prick tests are not sufficient, to provide conclusive evidence, to confirm or deny diabetes.
With a 6 - 7 millimoles blood glucose test result, your levels are most certainly above average, but still below danger levels that would signify diabetes is the reason. The doctor can describe what the results mean and your options and what they mean for your future health.
Where Do You Go From Here
Diabetes specialists are there to help you, so within about three months of diagnosis, the doctor will encourage you to sit frequent tests and check ups so that you health can be monitored and to make sure your diabetes is under control. The date you receive your test results is when your yearly checkups start, now known as you annual review date. If these tests show up any complications, you will be referred for the appropriate type 2 diabetes diet tips.
Diabetes and Your Body Mass Index
Being diagnosed with diabetes means you need to manage your Body Mass Index or BMI. This tells you if you’re the correct weight for your height.
Blood Pressure
A common symptom of type 2 diabetes is high blood pressure. In the event that you suffer prolonged periods of high blood pressure, it will be suggested that you take various drugs to lower it.
See a Foot Doctor
Your health care provider can check the blood flow through your feet and nerve supply and can show you how to protect your feet.
Eye Examination
This test if for blood vessel damage at the back of the eye either by using an instrument known as an ophthalmoscope or an eye camera.
The Other Tests
Another series of blood tests are performed to check that the thyroid, liver and kidneys are working efficiently, and blood fat levels. They will then do a HbA1c test which will measure your blood glucose levels over the previous six to eight weeks. You’ll also need to perform a urine test (a possible sign of early kidney damage).
