The number of diabetics globally are increasing rapidly. The symptoms of diabetes are many and changes from person to person. They are often mistaken for some other ailments.Inability of insulin in the body to control the level of sugar in the blood causes diabetes. One should consult the doctor for further management and treatment if he is not sure about the symptoms of diabetes.

Diabetes can be Type 1 or juvenile diabetes . The cells of the body fall short on the quantity of glucose in both cases although blood stream has excessive glucose. Insufficient amount of insulin due to compromised funtion of insulin producing cells causes high level of glucose in children during Type1diabetes. In type 2 diabetes insulin resistance is observed. By giving different warning signs the cells awares you about the absence of glucose.

The most common sign of diabetes is frequent urination. The excess amount of glucose leads you frequently to bathroom. Due to insulin resistance the glomerular filtration rate is affected and nephrons end up drawing extra amount of water out of blood to dilute the glucose. Your bladder full because of this. Owing to the concentration of glucose in blood the brain activates blood dilution process resulting in increased feeling of thirst.

Due to insufficiency of water for the cells, you feel fatigue and dehydration. Because of the incapability of cells to make use of glucose the body utilizes the reserve fat to satisfy energy requirements. Negative calorie effect results in fatigue. It may also result in the feeling of uneasiness and irritability as there is insufficient glucose supply to the brain and other organs.

Weight loss without any effort happens more commonly in Type 1 diabetes patients. The pancreas stop making insulin because of the autoimmune response of the body, the body actually attacks the insulin producing cells. As the cells do not get glucose the body is in need of other source of energy. The muscle tissues and fat are broken for energy that results in loss of weight.

Because of the high glucose levels in the body and dehydration there is a dry and itchy feeling to the skin. Moreover any infections , bruises and cuts are cured in long time. You may notice frequent skin infections like fungal, bacterial or UTI (Urinary tract infections). The situation of the body known as hyperglycemia non ketotic syndrome , hypersmolar effects body fluid from tissue involving lenses of the eyes being pulled. This plays an important part in blurring of vision and affects the ability of eyes to focus.

The progress of diabetes damages the nervous system, particularly the extremities. Second type of diabetes is slow and many people cannot identify the initial signs. The levels of blood sugar is static at high position for many years due to lack of treatment. Without our knowledge damage of nerve may be caused. The signs of diabetes are the tingling sensations or numbness of hands, legs or feet.

Any of the above signs of diabetes detected in yourself or your friends or relatives or children, consult a doctor. To confirm diabetes appropriate tests are done. Diabetes can be controlled without take over by medication on time.

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